American Airlines has a new approach to landing in Hartford, Connecticut.
On Thursday, the Fort Worth-based carrier operated a flight from Dallas-Fort Worth to Hartford using a new flight path developed by GE Aviation that enables aircraft to land at Hartford’s Bradley Airport during low clouds and poor visibility.
“Before, the [old flight path] got you pretty close to the runway and from that point we would line up the airplane visually,” said Captain Brian Will, American's director for airspace modernization and advanced technologies. “This gives you flight guidance so at night or in heavy rain we have good flight guidance all the way down.”
The new flight path incorporates Required Navigation Performance technology which steers a plane more precisely because it relies on GPS rather than ground-based beacons. By using the technology, aircraft can fly more directly between airports which reduces fuel consumption and cuts down on delays.
Passengers on D/FW to Hartford flights will notice a slight difference as the aircraft’s engines will not be powering up and down during the descent into Hartford, said Will, who piloted the flight on Thursday. Instead, the plane will make a continuous descent into the airport with passengers only hearing the deployment of the landing gear about six miles out from the runway.
This was the first time a domestic flight used an “RNP” landing procedure that had been developed by a private company for public use. Prior to this, all of the new “RNP” procedures have been created by the Federal Aviation Administration.
The airline industry has criticized the FAA for taking too long to unveil new flight paths as airlines spend hundreds of millions of dollars on new equipment.
Will said American has spent $450 million outfitting its existing planes with next-generation equipment and all of its new Boeing 737s come equipped with it as well. He added that American is disappointed that the FAA has moved slowly in rolling out the new technology and hopes that with GE Aviation authorized to create RNP flight paths that more paths will be available for use.
Steve Forte, general manager with GE Aviation’s Naverus subsidiary, said that the U.S. needs thousands of these RNP flight paths to replace the old beacon-to-beacon paths created decades ago.
“We’ve been doing this for some time with private enterprises but this is the first time we’ve done one and have it available for all users,” Forte said.
-Andrea Ahles